Limulus assay for bacterial endotoxin in synovial fluid.

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Limulus assay for bacterial endotoxin in synovial fluid.

The limulus assay for the detection of bacterial endotoxin has been applied to the study of synovial fluid. Three of 5 patients (60%) with culture-positive gonococcal arthritis had positive SF limulus assay results; as did 2 of 11 (18%) with presumptive evidence of gonococcal arthritis, 3 of 6 (50%) with nongonococcal infectious arthritis, and none of 47 patients with noninfectious arthritis. E...

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Single-step, chromogenic Limulus amebocyte lysate assay for endotoxin.

A new reagent for the chromogenic Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) assay is described. LAL was formulated for optimal performance in either an endpoint procedure or a kinetic procedure with the chromogenic substrate, buffer, and LAL components colyophilized as a single reagent. The kinetic chromogenic method required an incubating microplate reader coupled to a computer for collection and analysi...

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Modified micromethod of the Limulus amoebocyte lysate assay for endotoxin.

A Limulus amoebocyte lysate microtechnique performed in petrolatum wells on a microscope slide is described. Injection of a dye solution in ethanol directly into the wells leads to an unambiguous interpretation of the results. Twelve samples can be tested on a single slide, and compact storing of the samples is possible.

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Rapid diagnosis of gram-negative bacterial meningitis by the Limulus endotoxin assay.

The Limulus amoebocyte lysate endotoxin assay was evaluated as a method for rapid diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis in a series of 305 patients. The results of Limulus assays on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from these patients were compared with the results for each patient of routine bacterial cultures and Gram stains. Positive Limulus tests were obtained on initial CSF specimens fr...

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Synovial inflammatory response to bacterial endotoxin.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0003-4967

DOI: 10.1136/ard.42.5.571